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Effectiveness, Comparative Effectiveness, and Harms of COVID-19 Vaccines in Adults Who Are Not Pregnant or Immunocompromised: A Rapid Review for the American College of Physicians - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #vaccine effectiveness
  • #Omicron variant
  • #COVID-19
  • Effectiveness and harms of COVID-19 vaccines in nonpregnant, nonimmunocompromised adults were reviewed.
  • Omicron-adapted vaccines likely reduce all-cause mortality and COVID-19-related hospitalizations (moderate certainty of evidence).
  • Effectiveness is higher when administered more than 365 days after prior vaccination.
  • Omicron-adapted vaccines may increase myocarditis risk in adults aged 50+ (low certainty of evidence).
  • mRNA-1283.222 bivalent vaccine shows no difference in all-cause mortality or serious adverse events compared to mRNA-1273.222.
  • Limited evidence on harms and no RCTs comparing Omicron-adapted vs. non-Omicron-adapted vaccines.