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CRTAM inhibition mitigates toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors without antitumor efficacy trade-off - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #immunotherapy toxicity
  • #immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • #CRTAM
  • CRTAM inhibition reduces toxicity of immune checkpoint inhibitors without affecting antitumor efficacy.
  • CRTAM is identified as a checkpoint specific to immune-related adverse events (irAEs).
  • Crtam knockout or T cell lineage-specific ablation reduces irAE induction in preclinical models.
  • CRTAM+ T cells infiltrate normal tissues over tumors via CRTAM-cell adhesion molecule 1 interaction, promoting type 3 immunity centered on interleukin 23.
  • CRTAM inhibition maintains a 'hot' tumor microenvironment for efficacy while reducing toxicity.
  • The CRTAM-type 3 immune axis in blood samples can monitor irAEs in ICB-treated cohorts.