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ZEB1 maintains mitochondrial fission and macrophage efferocytosis by restraining MFN2, thereby limiting inflammation and improving tendon‑bone healing - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #tendon-bone healing
  • #efferocytosis
  • #ZEB1
  • ZEB1 plays a crucial role in maintaining mitochondrial fission and macrophage efferocytosis by inhibiting MFN2.
  • ZEB1 deficiency leads to excessive mitochondrial fusion, reduced apoptotic cell clearance, and an aggravated inflammatory microenvironment.
  • In vivo studies show that ZEB1 knockdown results in accumulation of necrotic cells, increased M1 and decreased M2 macrophage polarization, impairing tendon-bone healing.
  • The ZEB1/MFN2/mitochondrial fission axis is identified as a key regulator of macrophage efferocytosis and inflammation resolution.
  • Targeting the ZEB1/MFN2 axis presents a potential therapeutic strategy for improving tendon-bone healing by restoring the immune microenvironment.