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Framework's 10G Ethernet module exposes USB-C's complexity

3 hours ago
  • WisdPi’s 10G Ethernet module for Framework laptops uses USB-C, which can bottleneck performance due to USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 requirements.
  • On Framework 13 with AMD Ryzen, real-world speeds max at ~9.4 Gbps on Windows 11, while Linux performs slightly worse despite USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 support on ports 1 and 3.
  • The RTL8159 chip is bottlenecked on USB4 and USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 connections, capping bandwidth under 8 Gbps.
  • Framework 12 with Intel CPU showed USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 in Windows, reaching 9.4+ Gbps, but Linux had driver issues and only achieved 7 Gbps.
  • Bidirectional tests caused the module to reach ~70°C, risking Toasted Skin Syndrome; WisdPi claims compliance with IEC 62368-1 safety limits.
  • Recommendation: Use the $40 2.5 Gbps Ethernet card for most users; choose the $99 WisdPi 10G card only if faster speeds are essential and external dongles are avoided.
  • The 10G module is out of stock as of writing.