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Mycobacterium cajalii sp. nov., a novel scotochromogenic rapid-growing nontuberculous mycobacterial species closely related to Mycobacterium servetii - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Mycobacterium cajalii
  • #Nontuberculous mycobacteria
  • #Phylogenomics
  • A novel Mycobacterium species, Mycobacterium cajalii sp. nov., is proposed based on strain HUMS_1102779-3 isolated from a patient's sputum.
  • Genomic analysis shows it is closely related to Mycobacterium servetii but below species thresholds, with a 6.2 Mb genome, 69.03% GC content, and 5833 coding sequences.
  • Phenotypic traits include fast growth, scotochromogenicity, rough yellow-orange colonies, and distinct biochemical and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns compared to M. servetii.
  • The type strain is HUMS_1102779-3, deposited as CECT 31296 and DSMZ 120455, with genome accession ASM4580900v1.