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Preoperative Physical Fitness and Short-Term Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Elective Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study - PubMed

11 hours ago
  • #cardiac surgery
  • #preoperative fitness
  • #postoperative outcomes
  • Preoperative cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, and frailty influence outcomes after cardiac surgery.
  • Higher preoperative fitness levels are associated with faster recovery and fewer complications in sternotomy patients.
  • Mini-thoracotomy patients showed significant associations between fitness and in-hospital complications.
  • No significant associations were found in transfemoral incision (TAVI) patients.
  • The study advocates for incorporating physical fitness assessments into standard preoperative care.