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Hyaluronic acid-based reduction responsive nanoparticles for Improved anti-psoriasis effects of traditional Chinese herb monomer oleanolic acid via blocking YAP-AREG axis - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #Psoriasis
  • #Hyaluronic acid
  • #Nanoparticles
  • Oleanolic acid (OA) shows anti-psoriatic potential but has poor solubility and bioavailability.
  • Hyaluronic acid-based nanoparticles (OA-NPs@OA) were developed to improve OA delivery.
  • OA-NPs@OA enhanced cellular uptake via CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis in keratinocytes.
  • In a murine model, OA-NPs@OA showed superior transdermal penetration and lesional retention.
  • OA-NPs@OA reversed psoriatic phenotypes, reduced PASI scores, and normalized epidermal thickness.
  • Mechanistically, OA-NPs@OA blocked the YAP-AREG pathway and downregulated chemokine networks.
  • OA-NPs@OA demonstrated excellent biosafety with no dermal or systemic toxicity.
  • The study concludes OA-NPs@OA is a novel targeted nanotherapy for psoriasis with enhanced efficacy and safety.