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University adaptation among first-year medical students: development and psychometric validation of the medical student adaptation questionnaire in Vietnam - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Student Adaptation
  • #Medical Education
  • #Psychometric Validation
  • Development of the Medical Student Adaptation Questionnaire (MSAQ) to assess adaptation among first-year medical students in Vietnam.
  • Identification and validation of four latent factors: emotional distress and stress adaptation, self-regulated learning and academic adaptation, peer integration and social belonging, and institutional and academic support environment.
  • The MSAQ demonstrated good reliability with excellent test–retest stability (ICC = 0.93) and acceptable construct validity through factor analyses.
  • All four factors were significantly associated with college adjustment scores, with emotional distress and stress adaptation showing the strongest effect.
  • Female students and those living away from family reported lower adaptation levels, highlighting demographic influences.