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Real-world second- and third-line progression-free survival after progression on first-line CDK4/6 inhibitors in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer by PAM50 intrinsic subtype: the SOLTI-1801 CDK-PREDI

5 hours ago
  • #metastatic breast cancer
  • #PAM50 intrinsic subtypes
  • #CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • Study evaluates real-world progression-free survival (rwPFS) in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer (MBC) after first-line CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) plus endocrine therapy (ET).
  • PAM50 intrinsic subtypes (IS) were analyzed to assess their prognostic role, with Luminal A/B being most common and Basal-like (BL) showing the poorest outcomes.
  • Median rwPFS-2L was 7.2 months for luminal IS vs. 6.1 months for non-luminal, with BL subtype having significantly shorter rwPFS-2L (HR 3.82).
  • High CCNE1 expression was associated with shorter rwPFS-2L (HR 1.22).
  • Targeted agents were frequently used in second-line (51%), while capecitabine was common in third-line (36%). Endocrine monotherapy yielded the poorest rwPFS.
  • The study supports the role of PAM50 IS in guiding post-progression treatment decisions.