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Randomized Trial of Adjunctive Prednisolone for Kawasaki Disease - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Kawasaki Disease
  • #Prednisolone
  • #Coronary Lesions
  • The study investigated whether adding prednisolone to standard treatment for Kawasaki disease reduces coronary-artery lesions.
  • It was a randomized, controlled trial involving 3208 participants in China, comparing prednisolone plus standard treatment versus standard treatment alone.
  • Primary outcome: incidence of coronary-artery lesions at 1 month showed no significant difference (16.0% vs. 13.8%, p=0.31).
  • Secondary outcomes: prednisolone group had lower rescue therapy use (4.6% vs. 10.1%), shorter fever duration (8.4 vs. 13.2 hours), and greater CRP reduction at 72 hours.
  • No significant difference in coronary-artery lesion progression or aneurysm incidence at 3 months, and adverse events were similar between groups.
  • Conclusion: Adjunctive prednisolone did not reduce coronary-artery lesions at 1 month, though it improved some secondary markers.