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A sympathetic-eosinophil axis orchestrates psychological stress to exacerbate skin inflammation - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #stress
  • #neuroimmunology
  • #dermatitis
  • Psychological stress exacerbates dermatitis through a neurobiological mechanism.
  • A subset of Pdyn+ noradrenergic sympathetic neurons innervates hairy skin, mediating stress-induced skin inflammation.
  • Stress-induced inflammation is eosinophil-dependent, with genetic ablation of Pdyn+ neurons or eosinophils mitigating inflammation.
  • Optogenetic activation of Pdyn+ sympathetic neurons worsens inflammation via eosinophils.
  • Pdyn+ neurons recruit eosinophils through the CCL11-CCR3 axis and activate them via Adrb2 in inflamed skin.
  • The study highlights the Pdyn+ sympathetic-eosinophil axis as a critical brain-skin inflammation interface with therapeutic potential.