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Anthropic Detects Third-Party Clients via System Prompt, Not Headers

2 days ago
  • #System Prompt Analysis
  • #Client Detection
  • #API Security
  • Anthropic blocks third-party clients like OpenCode by analyzing the system prompt content, not through HTTP headers or TLS fingerprinting.
  • Replacing the static portion of a custom system prompt with Claude Code's real prompt allows requests to succeed, while keeping custom prompts triggers a block.
  • Detection is per-request and based on pattern matching or embedding similarity of the static prompt section, ignoring runtime-injected content like environment variables or custom instructions.
  • A fix involves loading Claude Code's system prompt and swapping only the static part, preserving runtime sections, though it requires updates if Claude Code's prompt changes.
  • This method is fragile for both Anthropic and users, highlighting potential OAuth architecture limitations in distinguishing official from unofficial clients.