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Cellular circadian period and its deviation associate with Alzheimer's pathology and brain aging in cognitively impaired older adults - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #circadian rhythm
  • #neurodegeneration
  • Cellular circadian period and its deviation (Δ-period) were measured in dermal fibroblasts from 135 older adults with cognitive complaints.
  • Longer intrinsic circadian period was associated with higher levels of Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related biomarkers (pTau-217, NfL, GFAP) and medial temporal atrophy.
  • Greater Δ-period was linked to older age, poorer cognitive performance, and widespread brain atrophy, indicating broader aging-related neurodegeneration.
  • Both longer circadian period and greater Δ-period independently predicted faster clinical decline in older adults with cognitive concerns.
  • The study suggests cellular circadian properties can serve as complementary biomarkers for AD-related tau pathology and aging-related neurodegeneration.