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ITGB1 Regulates Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Development by Modulating the Tumor Microenvironment - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #TNBC
  • #Tumor Microenvironment
  • #Immunotherapy
  • ITGB1 plays a critical role in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) development by modulating the tumor microenvironment (TME).
  • In vivo CRISPR screens identified ITGB1 as a key regulator, influencing tumor-associated myeloid populations and immune cell infiltration.
  • Suppression of ITGB1 promotes anti-tumorigenic myeloid cells and enhances CD4 and CD8 T cell infiltration, improving antitumor effects.
  • A novel functional domain in ITGB1, distinct from known ligand-binding sites, was discovered to be essential for its pro-tumorigenic activity.
  • An antibody targeting this domain significantly impaired TNBC progression, suggesting ITGB1 as a promising therapeutic target.
  • The study provides insights into TNBC development mechanisms and proposes a unique strategy for ITGB1-targeted therapy.