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Inhibition of DDX5-Mediated G-Quadruplex Unwinding in the β-Catenin 5'-UTR by Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate Alleviates Chemotherapy-Induced Intestinal Injury - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #chemotherapy
  • #intestinal injury
  • #DDX5
  • Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate (MIG) alleviates chemotherapy-induced intestinal injury by enhancing epithelial barrier integrity.
  • MIG binds to RNA helicase DDX5, which destabilizes the G-quadruplex structure in the β-catenin 5' untranslated region, suppressing β-catenin production.
  • MIG acts as a DDX5 inhibitor, restoring β-catenin expression and barrier integrity in a dose-dependent manner.
  • MIG outperforms the DDX5 inhibitor supinoxin in mitigating intestinal damage in vivo.
  • The study identifies the DDX5/CTNNB1 axis as a targetable pathway for treating chemotherapy-induced barrier dysfunction.