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Decomposing factorial of 300K as the product of 300K factors larger than 100K

a year ago
  • #mathematics
  • #factorial-decomposition
  • #number-theory
  • Terence Tao proposed a challenge to decompose 300K! into 300K factors larger than 100K.
  • A smaller example is decomposing 10! into 10 factors greater than or equal to 3.
  • Tao's method involves using B-heavy primes and N!-heavy primes, leveraging powers of 2 to adjust factors.
  • The goal is to optimize the use of 2s to ensure factors remain above the threshold (100K).
  • A Racket implementation was used to factorize and balance primes, achieving decomposition with factors > 100K.
  • The optimal method involves a greedy algorithm to match B-heavy primes with N!-heavy primes, minimizing 2 usage.
  • Successful decomposition was achieved with factors > 100K using A=283 repetitions, leaving 53 leftover 2s.