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Targeting the senescence-autophagy axis for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis therapy - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  • #autophagy
  • #senescence
  • Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive, age-associated lung disease with limited treatment options.
  • Current therapies slow decline but do not halt or reverse fibrosis.
  • Cellular senescence and impaired autophagy are key factors in IPF pathogenesis.
  • Senescent cells secrete proinflammatory and profibrotic mediators, while defective autophagy leads to cellular dysfunction.
  • The senescence-autophagy axis involves pathways like TGF-β, AMPK/mTOR, NF-κB, and ROS.
  • The review discusses therapeutic strategies, including drug repurposing and next-generation interventions.