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Soluble α2δ-1, altered in disease CSF, modulates network homeostasis and rescues deficits in a neuropsychiatric mouse model - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #therapeutic potential
  • #neuropsychiatric disorders
  • #network homeostasis
  • Soluble α2δ-1, found in human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), modulates network homeostasis.
  • Levels of soluble α2δ-1 are reduced in schizophrenia (SZ) patients.
  • Synthetic ectodomain of Alpha2Delta-1 (SEAD1) enhances parvalbumin-positive (PV+) interneuron function and restores excitation-inhibition (E/I) balance.
  • A single SEAD1 injection in a SZ mouse model reversed synaptic and behavioral deficits, including memory and social impairments.
  • Soluble synaptic ectodomains represent a new class of extracellular signaling molecules with therapeutic potential for neuropsychiatric disorders.
  • Researchers have filed a provisional patent related to these findings for a CSF-derived therapy for psychiatric disorders.