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Modulating nuclear stiffness and envelope barrier facilitates AAV nuclear entry and reduces immunogenicity - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Immunogenicity reduction
  • #AAV therapy
  • #Nuclear entry
  • Pluronic F-127 encapsulating rapamycin (PF127-RAPA) co-administered with AAV vectors enhances transduction efficiency and reduces immunogenicity.
  • PF127-RAPA modulates nuclear membrane morphology and mechanical properties, facilitating passive transport via nuclear pore complexes and increasing AAV nuclear entry.
  • PF127-RAPA reduces cytoplasmic AAV accumulation, minimizing MHC class I presentation of capsid proteins and attenuating cellular immune responses.
  • In mouse models of postmenopausal osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis, PF127-RAPA enabled AAV6-SEMA3A to achieve a 75% dosage reduction while maintaining efficacy.
  • This nanotechnology approach offers a clinically translatable and cost-effective method to improve AAV-based therapies for osteoimmunological disorders.