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Amelioration of colorectal cancer-associated fibroblasts in immunosuppressive microenvironment by ferroptosis-based nanotherapy - PubMed

6 days ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #colorectal cancer
  • #ferroptosis
  • Colorectal cancers (CRCs) are often resistant to immunotherapy due to cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promoting tumor growth and immunosuppression.
  • A new treatment strategy uses magnetic nanoparticles to target CAFs, inducing ferroptosis (a form of cell death) through iron and copper ions.
  • These nanoparticles also remodel the tumor microenvironment by breaking down physical barriers and activating the immune system, particularly dendritic cells and CD8+ T cells.
  • The effectiveness of this approach is validated in patient-derived xenograft and organoid models, showing potential for clinical translation.
  • The strategy offers a promising avenue for CRC treatment by addressing both structural and immunosuppressive challenges in the tumor microenvironment.