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Ginkgolic acid targets HSPA8 to trigger ferroptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma via chaperone-mediated autophagy-dependent GPX4 degradation - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #autophagy
  • #HCC therapy
  • #ferroptosis
  • Ginkgolic acid (GAC), from Ginkgo biloba, inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell viability by inducing ferroptosis.
  • GAC directly targets HSPA8, enhancing its interaction with glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4).
  • This interaction leads to CMA-dependent degradation of GPX4, reducing glutathione levels and causing lipid peroxidation.
  • In vivo studies show GAC suppresses tumor growth in an orthotopic HCC model, increasing lipid peroxidation and GPX4 degradation.
  • The findings suggest GAC-mediated ferroptosis as a potential therapeutic strategy against HCC, expanding applications for CMA-targeted therapies.