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40k-Year-Old Bird Figurines Found in German Cave

4 hours ago
  • Two miniature bird figurines carved from mammoth ivory, about 2 cm long and weighing roughly a gram each, were discovered in Hohle Fels Cave in southwestern Germany.
  • Dated to approximately 40,000 years ago, they are among the smallest and most delicate examples of Ice Age art ever found.
  • The figurines were found 1.5 meters apart in the same Aurignacian layer, suggesting they may be contemporaneous and possibly by the same artisan.
  • One figurine depicts a bird crouched low, likely brooding, while the other shows outstretched wings, possibly in flight or courtship display.
  • The carvings exhibit naturalistic detail, with the brooding bird likely modeled on a ptarmigan, indicating skilled observation and ivory-carving techniques.
  • The finds highlight that humans in the region 40,000 years ago were accomplished miniaturist artists, raising new questions about Ice Age artistry and bird symbolism.