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Association of accelerated biological aging with obstructive sleep apnea symptoms and identification of a candidate biomarker gene signature - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Machine learning
  • #Obstructive sleep apnea
  • #Biological aging
  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is linked to cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurocognitive complications, but diagnosis is complex and resource-intensive.
  • Accelerated biological aging may contribute to OSA pathophysiology, with higher KDM-Age and PhenoAge accelerations associated with increased OSA risk.
  • Thirty aging-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, enriched in senescence, inflammatory, and immune pathways.
  • Three hub genes—RBBP4, UCHL1, and ERRFI1—were selected by machine learning and showed good discriminative potential in validation datasets and a CIH mouse model.
  • An integrated three-gene predictive model demonstrated promising discriminative ability and was used to create a nomogram for OSA risk assessment.