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Integrating inflammation, insulin resistance, and visceral adiposity: the C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose-Chinese visceral adiposity (CTI-CVAI) index is associated with cardiovascular disease

3 hours ago
  • #biomarkers
  • #cohort study
  • #cardiovascular disease
  • The study developed a novel composite index, CTI-CVAI, integrating three key CVD pathways: inflammation, insulin resistance, and visceral adiposity.
  • CTI-CVAI showed a strong, linear, dose-dependent association with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in Chinese adults with CKM stages 0-3.
  • Using data from the CHARLS cohort (2011-2020), the highest quartile of CTI-CVAI was linked to a 2.07-fold higher CVD risk compared to the lowest quartile.
  • The index improved risk reclassification over single biomarkers, offering a low-cost, accessible tool for early CVD prevention in high-risk populations.