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Clinical benefit of palbociclib retreatment after abemaciclib exposure in hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • #retreatment
  • #metastatic breast cancer
  • CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy are first-line treatment for HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer.
  • Retrospective study of 78 patients evaluated retreatment with different CDK4/6 inhibitor sequences after prior exposure.
  • Palbociclib after abemaciclib showed the most favorable outcomes with a median time to treatment failure of 10 months.
  • 64.5% of patients on palbociclib retrial after abemaciclib had longer treatment failure times than initial therapy.
  • Discontinuation due to adverse events trended toward longer retrial benefit compared to progression-driven discontinuation.
  • Visceral metastasis predicted poorer retreatment outcomes, especially in the palbociclib-after-abemaciclib cohort.
  • Study supports individualized patient selection for CDK4/6 inhibitor retrial, warranting prospective validation.