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Charles Babbage and deciphering codes (1864)

10 months ago
  • #Cryptography
  • #Historical Ciphers
  • #Charles Babbage
  • Charles Babbage wrote about deciphering in his autobiography, 'Passages from the Life of a Philosopher' (1864).
  • Babbage believed deciphering was an art requiring time, ingenuity, and patience, though few ciphers were worth the effort.
  • He noted a common belief among people that they could create an unbreakable cipher, a conviction he once shared.
  • Babbage and Davies Gilbert both thought they had created an inscrutable cipher, only to discover they had the same idea.
  • Later, Babbage challenged Dr. Fitton's cipher, proving it was flawed due to a mistake in its construction.
  • The cipher involved two concentric circles with letters, where the inner circle rotated to encode messages.
  • Babbage speculated that this cipher might have ancient origins, possibly in works by Schott or Trithemius.