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Expanding the molecular grading criteria in IDH-mutant astrocytoma - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #astrocytoma
  • #molecular grading
  • #prognostic markers
  • IDH-mutant astrocytomas are classified as WHO grade 4 with high-grade histology or homozygous CDKN2A/B deletion per current guidelines.
  • Study evaluated additional molecular alterations (CDK4, CCND2, PDGFRA, PIK3R1, MYCN, EGFR) in two cohorts (n=840 and n=367).
  • These alterations were associated with reduced overall survival compared to grade 2/3 astrocytomas without them.
  • 17.7% of grade 2/3 astrocytomas had one or more of these criteria, showing intermediate survival (67.3-82.0 months).
  • Findings suggest adding these molecular markers to future classifications to improve risk stratification.