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Thromboembolic adverse events associated with TPO-RA in ITP treatment: a pharmacovigilance analysis of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #pharmacovigilance
  • #TPO-RA
  • #thromboembolic events
  • Thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TPO-RA) are used for immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), but their thromboembolic safety profiles need further characterization.
  • A pharmacovigilance analysis of FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) data from 2009 to 2024 identified 2,092 unique thromboembolic adverse event (AE) cases linked to TPO-RAs.
  • Avatrombopag, Eltrombopag, and Romiplostim were associated with different thromboembolic events, with Avatrombopag showing the strongest signal for renal vein thrombosis.
  • Median time to thromboembolic event onset was 81 days, with 25% occurring within 25 days of treatment.
  • Risk factors for thromboembolic events included age >85 years, body weight >100 kg, and treatment duration >730 days.
  • Eltrombopag and Romiplostim were associated with lower reporting odds of thromboembolic AEs compared to Avatrombopag.
  • The study highlights the need for proactive risk stratification and sustained thrombosis surveillance in patients receiving TPO-RAs.