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Clinicopathologic characteristics of early-onset breast cancer among unselected young Black women - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Breast Cancer Genetics
  • #Black Women Health
  • #Early-Onset Breast Cancer
  • Study focused on early-onset breast cancer in young Black women (≤50 years) recruited via state cancer registries.
  • Genetic testing revealed 15.3% had germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants, predominantly in BRCA1 (7.7%), BRCA2 (4.5%), and PALB2 (0.9%).
  • BRCA1 carriers showed a high prevalence of triple-negative breast cancer (75.5%) compared to sporadic cases (23.6%).
  • Family history of breast cancer was significantly more common in BRCA1, BRCA2, and PALB2 carriers.
  • Most BRCA1-associated cancers occurred by age 40 (52.8%), while other genes had more even age distributions.
  • Findings highlight distinct clinicopathologic traits across hereditary breast cancer genes, emphasizing universal genetic testing importance.