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A bioinspired anisotropic anti-inflammatory scaffold enhances spinal nerve regeneration and neural circuit reconstruction via FGF13/Ca2+/CaMK2A/CREB pathway - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #spinal cord injury
  • #bioinspired scaffold
  • #neural regeneration
  • A bioinspired anisotropic anti-inflammatory scaffold enhances spinal nerve regeneration and neural circuit reconstruction via the FGF13/Ca2+/CaMK2A/CREB pathway.
  • The scaffold is developed using gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogel with N-acetylcysteine-modified silver nanowires (NAC-AgNWs), mimicking the spinal cord's electromechanical microenvironment.
  • It features axially aligned microchannels, tunable mechanical strength, and conductivity similar to native spinal tissue.
  • In a rat model of complete spinal cord transection, the scaffold showed dual therapeutic effects: early-stage anti-inflammatory modulation and sustained neural reconstruction.
  • Transcriptomic analyses identified the FGF13/Ca2+/CaMK2A/CREB axis as key for neurite outgrowth and neural circuit reconstruction.
  • This biomaterial design offers a novel therapeutic approach for spinal cord injury repair, combining structural guidance, immunomodulation, and pro-regenerative signaling activation.