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Engineered TnpB genome editors for plants and human cells identified by ribonucleoprotein mutational scanning - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #genome-editing
  • #TnpB
  • #CRISPR
  • Engineered TnpB genome editors identified for plants and human cells.
  • TnpB is a family of RNA-guided endonucleases linked to prokaryotic transposons.
  • Most TnpBs lack robust gene-editing activity, but activating mutations were discovered.
  • Two enhanced TnpB variants were identified, increasing editing efficiency in human cells and plants.
  • Engineered variants achieved up to 55% insertion and deletion frequencies in Nicotiana benthamiana.
  • The study highlights critical elements for regulating TnpB endonuclease activity.
  • Patents related to the findings have been submitted by some authors.
  • Funding was provided by the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation.