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Infusion-related reactions in donanemab-treated participants with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #donanemab
  • #infusion-related reactions
  • Infusion-related reactions (IRRs) are common in donanemab-treated participants with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AD).
  • 8.3% of 2727 participants reported IRRs, with 56.5% mild and 38.4% moderate in severity.
  • Most IRRs occurred during or within 30 minutes after infusion, with 77% of participants experiencing their first IRR by the fourth infusion.
  • Common symptoms included nausea/vomiting (3.5%), chills (3.3%), and erythema (3.1%).
  • Elevated tryptase levels were observed in 37.9% of participants with IRRs, correlating with moderate severity.
  • 65.1% of participants with prior IRRs tolerated rechallenge infusions, though prophylaxis medication did not reduce IRR risk.
  • Previous drug allergy and anaphylaxis were significant predictors of IRRs (p < 0.01).
  • Serious IRRs and anaphylaxis were reported, though most reactions were mild to moderate.