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Neurometabolites and Antipsychotic Response in Psychosis: A Mega-Analysis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Antipsychotic Response
  • #Neurometabolites
  • #Psychosis
  • Neurometabolite levels differ between antipsychotic nonresponders and responders in psychosis.
  • Nonresponders showed elevated medial frontal glutamate, glutamate+glutamine, choline, and myo-inositol compared to responders.
  • Similar elevations were observed in nonresponders relative to healthy controls.
  • In first-episode psychosis, nonresponders had prospectively elevated medial frontal glutamate+glutamine.
  • Myo-inositol elevations were greatest in treatment-resistant individuals.
  • Meta-analysis of 23 studies confirmed elevated medial frontal choline and myo-inositol in nonresponse.
  • Findings support investigating glutamate-acting and anti-inflammatory interventions for psychosis treatment.