Decades of Research in the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Long-Term Health Outcomes Across Countries - PubMed
4 hours ago
- #chronic disease management
- #self-management programs
- #systematic review
- This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses the long-term impact of the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP), focusing on outcomes at least 6 months post-intervention.
- The analysis includes 228 studies in the systematic review and 20 in the meta-analysis, covering diverse chronic conditions such as hypertension, heart disease, and stroke.
- Results show significant improvements in pain, depression, fatigue, and sleep problems, with mean differences indicating sustained benefits across different countries.
- Key implementation challenges include securing sustainable funding, effective recruitment and retention strategies, and the need for diverse outreach to target populations.
- The CDSMP is highlighted as an effective, scalable tool for chronic disease management, particularly benefiting individuals with multimorbidity, though standardized outcome measures are recommended for future research.