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Adrenomedullin Antagonist Nanoparticles Inhibit Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis by Immunomodulating Monocytes/Macrophages - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #breast cancer
  • #nanoparticles
  • Breast cancer brain metastasis (BCBM) is difficult to treat due to the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
  • Monocytes, M2 macrophages, and adrenomedullin (AM) are abundant in human BCBM.
  • HPPS nanoparticles effectively target monocytes/macrophages.
  • AMA-HPPS nanoparticles can immunomodulate monocytes/macrophages into antitumor effector cells.
  • AMA-HPPS-CpG enhances monocyte targeting and immunomodulation, inhibiting BCBM and prolonging survival in mice.
  • The nanoparticles activate the NF-κB pathway, reprogramming the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
  • This study presents a novel immunotherapy strategy for brain metastasis by targeting monocytes/macrophages.