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Tailoring targeted therapies for younger women with ER-positive early-stage breast cancer - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #breast cancer
  • #premenopausal women
  • #targeted therapy
  • Younger premenopausal women (<40 years) with ER-positive early-stage breast cancer have poorer outcomes compared to older women.
  • Age-related disparities are linked to distinct biological and genomic features like copy number alterations and unique immune microenvironments.
  • Endocrine therapy is the cornerstone of treatment, with evolving strategies including ovarian function suppression (OFS) and CDK4/6 inhibitors.
  • Molecular profiling is increasingly important in guiding treatment decisions for younger women with ER-positive breast cancer.
  • Future trials should prioritize biology over age, incorporate OFS as standard-of-care, and expand biomarker-driven approaches.
  • A genomically and immunologically informed strategy is essential to improve outcomes in this under-represented population.