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Respiratory-swallow assessment protocol for adult dysphagia management - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #dysphagia management
  • #cervical auscultation
  • #respiratory-swallow assessment
  • Cervical auscultation (CA) analyzes respiratory-swallow patterns to improve clinical swallow examinations, with strong psychometric properties for detecting unsafe swallows.
  • No standard CA assessment protocol or training resources have been published to date, prompting the creation of an evidence-based guide.
  • The objective is to publish and update an evidence-based CA assessment guide used in previous research, integrating qualitative data and recent literature.
  • Qualitative content analysis was performed on 71 data texts from 12 CA-trained Speech-Language Pathologists, comparing CA ratings against Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES).
  • Five critical aspects of CA assessment identified: pre-swallow respiratory sounds, swallow sounds, number of swallows, post-swallow exhalation, and post-swallow respiratory sounds.
  • The CA guide includes supplementary audio sounds and reference samples to serve as an introductory training resource for clinical use and research evaluation.