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Sex differences in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: the FINE-HEART pooled analysis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #CKM syndrome
  • #Finerenone
  • #Sex differences
  • Study examines sex differences in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome using pooled data from three trials.
  • Women (35% of participants) were slightly older and had lower urine albumin-to-creatinine ratios compared to men.
  • Women were more likely to have Stage 4 CKM syndrome but less likely to receive standard CKM therapies at baseline.
  • Rates of HF hospitalization or cardiovascular death were similar between sexes, but women had lower all-cause mortality risk.
  • Finerenone showed consistent benefits in both women and men, with no evidence of treatment heterogeneity by sex.
  • Findings highlight persistent sex-based disparities in CKM care despite similar treatment efficacy.