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Extracellular vesicles ameliorate intrauterine adhesion through Nrf2/GPX4-mediated ferroptosis suppression - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Intrauterine adhesion
  • #Ferroptosis
  • #Extracellular vesicles
  • Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from Lactobacillus crispatus NCU-28 ameliorate intrauterine adhesion (IUA).
  • EVs exhibit anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects by modulating the Nrf2/GPX4 signaling pathway.
  • EV treatment downregulates fibrotic markers (α-SMA, TGF-β1) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β).
  • EVs restore vaginal microbiota homeostasis and inhibit oxidative stress-induced ferroptosis.
  • The study provides a basis for probiotic EV-based treatment strategies for IUA.