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Resident tissue macrophages maintain intraocular pressure homeostasis - PubMed

14 hours ago
  • #macrophages
  • #intraocular pressure
  • #glaucoma
  • Resident tissue macrophages play a crucial role in maintaining intraocular pressure homeostasis.
  • Macrophages in the conventional outflow tract have distinct origins and spatial organization across the mouse lifespan.
  • Long-lived resident tissue macrophages are concentrated in the trabecular meshwork and Schlemm's canal.
  • Depletion of resident tissue macrophages leads to increased intraocular pressure and outflow resistance due to aberrant extracellular matrix turnover.
  • Monocyte-derived macrophages do not significantly impact intraocular pressure regulation when depleted.
  • The study highlights the specific functions of macrophages based on their origin and location within the outflow tract.
  • Dysfunction in resistance-generating tissues, where resident macrophages are active, is linked to glaucoma.