Global, regional and national burden of ischemic heart disease attributable to suboptimal diet, 1990-2023: a Global Burden of Disease study - PubMed
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- #Global Burden of Disease
- #Ischemic Heart Disease
- #Dietary Risk Factors
- In 2023, suboptimal diet caused approximately 4.06 million ischemic heart disease (IHD) deaths and 96.84 million disability-adjusted life years globally.
- The global age-standardized death rate for diet-related IHD decreased by 43.92% per 100,000 population between 1990 and 2023.
- Key dietary risk factors for IHD deaths included low intake of nuts and seeds, low whole grains, low fruits, and high sodium.
- The burden of diet-attributable IHD was particularly high in low- and middle-sociodemographic index countries.
- The study disentangles dietary risk factors to identify IHD burden directly modifiable through food interventions.