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SETDB2-mediated transcriptional repression of IDE in sensory neurons promotes migraine-like pain behaviors in mice - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #SETDB2
  • #migraine
  • #neuropathic pain
  • SETDB2 is a histone methyltransferase significantly upregulated in trigeminal ganglion (TG) neurons in a nitroglycerin-induced chronic migraine mouse model.
  • Upregulation of SETDB2 represses the transcription of the insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE) gene by impeding transcription factor KLF4 from binding to the Ide promoter.
  • Reduced IDE expression leads to impaired degradation of calcitonin-gene-related peptide (CGRP) in TG neurons, contributing to migraine-like pain behaviors.
  • Reversing SETDB2 upregulation reduces H3K9me3 histone marks and alleviates migraine-like pain, while mimicking it induces hypersensitivity.
  • Targeting the SETDB2-KLF4-IDE transcriptional axis in sensory neurons may offer therapeutic opportunities for treating migraine.