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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapies Applied in Neurological Diseases: A Systematic Review - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #regenerative medicine
  • #mesenchymal stem cells
  • #neurodegenerative diseases
  • Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) show potential for treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) due to their self-renewal and differentiation capabilities.
  • MSCs and their derivatives demonstrate disease-modifying effects in preclinical models of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, and ALS, improving behavioral outcomes and reducing neuroinflammation.
  • Clinical studies confirm the safety and feasibility of MSC-based therapies, though efficacy remains modest and short-term, necessitating larger trials.
  • Future approaches may integrate genetic engineering, preconditioning, and extracellular vesicle (EV) technology to enhance neuroregeneration.
  • The review highlights the need for scalable, minimally invasive treatments to improve long-term outcomes in NDs.