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Measles Is Raging Worldwide

3 months ago
  • #measles
  • #public health
  • #vaccination
  • Measles cases are surging in the US and other countries, with the US recording over 2,000 cases in 2025, the highest in three decades.
  • Several countries, including the UK, Spain, Austria, and Canada, have lost their 'measles-free' status due to recent outbreaks.
  • The measles virus is highly contagious, with each infected person potentially spreading it to 12–18 others if they are susceptible.
  • The measles vaccine is highly effective, offering 93% protection after one dose and 97% after two doses, with immunity lasting a lifetime for most people.
  • Herd immunity requires 92–94% of the population to be immune to prevent sustained transmission, but vaccination rates in the US have dropped below the 95% target.
  • Vaccinated individuals can still get infected (12% of cases in the US from 2001–2022 were breakthrough infections), but symptoms are usually mild.
  • Outbreaks often involve unvaccinated individuals, as seen in South Carolina where 838 of 876 cases were unvaccinated or unsure of their status.
  • Travelers are at risk, especially during long flights, as seen in a case where one infected passenger led to nine additional cases in Colorado.