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Development and multicenter validation of an explainable machine learning diagnostic criteria for pediatric abdominal sepsis - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #diagnostic criteria
  • #machine learning
  • #pediatric sepsis
  • Development of an explainable machine learning model (ABSeD) for early diagnosis of pediatric abdominal sepsis (PAS).
  • Retrospective data from 6566 pediatric patients used for model construction, with prospective data from 308 patients across seven hospitals for external validation.
  • ABSeD integrates nine routine clinical variables, showing high diagnostic accuracy (AUC = 0.934 in training, 0.928 in validation) and robust multicenter generalizability.
  • The model aims to address the gap in existing pediatric sepsis criteria by focusing on early intra-abdominal infections.
  • Potential to enhance timely intervention for hospitalized children with suspected or clinically identified intra-abdominal septic pathology.