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Functional genomic screens uncover FERMT2 as a critical regulator of YAP/TAZ-driven tumorigenicity - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #YAP/TAZ
  • #FERMT2
  • #Breast Cancer
  • YAP and TAZ are transcriptional regulators involved in mechanotransduction, development, and tissue homeostasis, with dysregulation linked to cancer.
  • CRISPR/Cas9-based screens identified FERMT2 as a critical regulator of YAP/TAZ-driven tumorigenicity in breast cancer cells.
  • FERMT2, part of the integrin signaling pathway, is essential for YAP/TAZ-dependent fitness and tumorigenicity in triple-negative breast cancer.
  • FERMT2 loss impairs YAP/TAZ nuclear accumulation, reduces target gene expression, and decreases phosphorylation at key tyrosine residues.
  • FERMT2 regulates YAP/TAZ independently of the Hippo pathway through integrin-mediated FAK activation.
  • Glucocorticoid-driven FAK activation can restore YAP/TAZ signaling in FERMT2-depleted cells.
  • FERMT2 modulates actin-dependent regulation of YAP/TAZ, suggesting it as a potential therapeutic target in cancers with elevated YAP/TAZ signaling.