Computers that used to be human
4 months ago
- #etymology
- #history
- #computing
- In the past, 'computers' referred to humans who performed calculations, not machines.
- Human computers were employed for tasks like tax auditing and accounting, which were complex and required specialized skills.
- Historical records, such as those from the British East India Company and the US Naval Observatory, list individuals with the title 'Computer'.
- Human computers, often women, coexisted with early electronic computers into the 1960s, performing calculations manually with tools like slide rules and mechanical calculators.
- The term 'calculator' also originally referred to people who performed calculations, as seen in early English dictionaries.
- The word 'reckon' historically meant to compute or calculate with precision, differing from its modern casual usage.
- The post humorously suggests fictional etymologies for words like 'ruler', 'protractor', and 'washer-dryers', playing on the theme of human roles evolving into tool names.