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Gpr75 Deletion in Adipocytes Protects From Diet-Induced Obesity: Changes in Glucose Homeostasis and Inflammatory Responses - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #glucose homeostasis
  • #obesity
  • #GPR75
  • GPR75 deletion in adipocytes protects mice from diet-induced obesity (DIO).
  • Female adipo-Gpr75-/- mice showed a 50% decrease in weight gain and adiposity compared to wild-type (WT) mice.
  • Male adipo-Gpr75-/- mice gained weight similarly to WT mice, indicating sexual dimorphism in the response.
  • Both male and female adipo-Gpr75-/- mice exhibited improved glucose handling and increased insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle.
  • No differences in food intake were observed, but adipo-Gpr75-/- mice had increased activity and energy expenditure.
  • Adipocyte-derived GPR75 contributes to DIO by promoting inflammation, impairing insulin signaling, and disrupting metabolic homeostasis.