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Adhesion GPCR-induced ectocytosis mediates intercellular GPCR signal propagation - PubMed

8 days ago
  • #GPCR
  • #cell communication
  • #extracellular vesicles
  • Adhesion GPCRs (aGPCRs) induce the formation of migrasomes and retractosomes, two newly identified extracellular vesicle (EV) subtypes.
  • Activated aGPCRs undergo ectocytosis into these EVs and are internalized by receiving cells, leading to de novo G-protein activation.
  • Cancer-cell-derived migrasomes transfer aGPCRs like GPR56 to endothelial cells, enhancing angiogenic potential in vitro and in vivo.
  • The study reveals a novel mechanism of cell-cell communication through EV-mediated intercellular spread of active GPCRs.