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High-density lipoprotein-related inflammatory markers and their association with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in an ageing population: findings from a prospective cohort study based on NHANE

5 hours ago
  • #mortality risk
  • #ageing population
  • #inflammatory markers
  • The study examined HDL-related inflammatory markers (NHR, LHR, MHR, PHR) and their links to mortality in adults aged 60+ from NHANES data.
  • Higher Neutrophil/HDL Ratio (NHR) was linearly associated with increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, with the highest tertile showing 29% higher all-cause and 70% higher CVD mortality.
  • Higher Lymphocyte/HDL Ratio (LHR) had a non-linear inverse association, linked to lower mortality (21% lower all-cause and 31% lower CVD in the highest tertile).
  • Monocyte/HDL Ratio (MHR) and Platelet/HDL Ratio (PHR) showed no significant associations with mortality outcomes.
  • The findings suggest NHR may be a useful inflammatory-lipid marker for assessing mortality risk in ageing populations.